|



Guide to Indian
Country
- June, 2005
Wikwemikong celebrates
with cultural festival
First Nations committee
to
successful summer games
Riel's life celebrated
Kasabonika catches
the eye of tourists
Crown-maker says beading
is her medicine
Centennial event celebrates
history of Cypress Hills
Arctic cruises provide
unique experience
Trail leads back to
Batoche
|

WINDSPEAKER'S ABORIGINAL TOURISM SUPPLEMENT
Phone: (780) 455-2700 Fax
(780) 455-7639
Email: edwind@ammsa.com
Riel's life celebrated
By Cheryl Petten, Windspeaker Staff Writer
During his life, Louis Riel left his mark on many communities
across Canada. It was in Montreal that he attended school. In
Batoche, Sask. he led his followers in battle. In Regina, he
was imprisoned, tried and hanged for high treason. But it was
in the small French community of Saint-Boniface, Man. where Riel
was born, where he grew up, where he was married, and where his
body was laid to rest in 1885.
The community of
Saint-Boniface, now part of the city of Winnipeg, wears its connections
to Louis Riel with pride.
Visitors to Saint-Boniface Cathedral can pay their respects to
Riel, as his tomb can be found within the cathedral cemetery,
located at 190 Avenue de la Cathedrale.
Visitors to the tomb can also take in a presentation of In Riel's
Footsteps, a play produced by the Saint-Boniface Cathedral parish
and the Riel Tourism Bureau.
Part theatre, part guided tour, the 45-minute presentation features
actors in period costumes bringing to life the experiences of
French and Metis settlers and the stories of Riel and others
who found their final resting place in the cemetery.
In Riel's Footprints runs from July 2 to Sept. 4. It is presented
in English each Wednesday at 2 p.m. and Thursday through to Sunday
at 4 p.m. French presentations of the play are offered Wednesdays
at 4 p.m. and Sundays at 2 p.m. There is no production on Monday
or Tuesday. For reservations and ticket prices call (204) 8343
or 1-866-808-8838.
Right next door to the cathedral is the Saint Boniface Museum,
home to what is arguably the most extensive collection of artifacts
relating to the life and death of Louis Riel.
The museum's exhibit, Louis Riel-Son of Red River, Father of
Manitoba, features a number of items that once belonged to Riel.
"In that exhibit
we have the steamer trunk he used when he was 14 years old when
he went away to school in Montreal," said Dr. Philippe Mailhot,
director of the museum. "We have the coffin in which his
body was placed immediately after his execution. We have the
white hood or cap that was placed over his head and face when
he was actually hanged. We have the cribbage board that used
to while away the hours with one of the members of the North
West Mounted Police in the last few days before his execution.
We have the moccasins that were removed from his feet after execution
and kept as souvenirs, reuniting them for the first time three
years ago."
The collection also includes Riel's toque, three locks of his
hair-two from his head, one from his beard-his shaving kit and
pieces of his suspenders, taken and cut up as souvenirs after
his death.
A musket taken from one of the Metis killed during the Battle
of Batoche and a rifle, like the ones used by the Canadian troupes
during that battle, are also on display. There are also several
images in the exhibit, alongside quite a bit of text written
about Riel, Philippe Mailhot said.
"The exhibit is only say, 100, 150 square feet, if that.
People will come in and they'll spend 45 minutes to an hour here
just in that one corner, reading absolutely everything that's
there and looking at every object."
Many of the items in the Riel exhibit were donated to the museum
by the Saint-Boniface Historical Society, which in turn received
them from the Riel family. Some of the items have been provided
to the museum by the Manitoba Metis Federation. Still others
have come from individuals or other museums that, because of
the growing reputation of the Saint-Boniface Museum and its collection,
have donated their items.
The museum boasts a number of other items celebrating Metis heritage
in general, including an excellent collection of Metis beadwork
and a full-sized Red River cart. The museum building itself can
also be counted among them.
"We're in the oldest building in the city of Winnipeg,"
Mailhot said. "It's the former convent of the Grey Nuns,
and it's an outstanding example of Red River frame construction,
which of course was the principal means of construction out here
in the west used by the Metis. And so it in itself, the building,
is probably a significant artifact, built by Metis labor with
wood prepared by Metis lumberjacks."
The museum, located at 494 Tache Ave., is open year-round, Monday
to Friday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. and from noon until 4 p.m. on
Sundays. During the summer months, the museum is open seven days
a week, from 10 a.m. until 4 p.m. on Saturdays and extended hours
on Sundays from 10 a.m. until 8 p.m.
For more information about the Saint-Boniface Museum, call (204)
237-4500.
You can also find a statue of Riel in Saint-Boniface, at the
College universitaire de Saint-Boniface. The statue, designed
by artist Marcien Lemay, is a symbolic more than representational
portrayal of the Metis leader.
The sculpture of a naked, tortured Riel, first unveiled in 1971,
originally stood on the grounds of the Manitoba legislature,
but after much protest from people who saw the statue as undignified,
the work was replaced in 1994 by a more traditional portrayal
of Riel, designed by Miguel Joyal. The old statue was relocated
to the grounds of the college.
Those interested in all things Riel can find many places to go
and things to see outside of the borders of Saint-Boniface as
well.
The Riel family home in nearby St. Vital has been designated
a national historic site. Riel House, located along the east
side of the Red River, was occupied by descendants of Riel until
1969, but has been restored to the way it would have looked in
the spring following Riel's death. This was the house where Riel's
body lay in state for two days in December 1885, and has been
presented for visitors as a house in mourning. A black cross
is mounted on the roof; a photo of Riel that hangs in the living
room is draped in black crepe. In addition to commemorating Riel,
the house also provides visitor with a glimpse into what life
might have been like in a Metis household in 1886.
Riel House National Historic Site is open to the public from
10 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily from mid-May until the Labour Day weekend
in September. For more information about the site, call (204)
257-1783.
|